The World
of the Jinn
Invitation to
Islam, Issue 4, January 1998
Throughout history
man has always had a deep attraction for the supernatural and the unseen. The
existence of a world parallel to our own has always fascinated people. This
world is commonly referred to as the spirit world, and almost every set of
people have some concept of one. With some people, these spirits are no more
then the souls of dead people- or ghosts. With others, spirits are either the
forces of good or the forces of evil - both battling against one another to gain
influence over humanity. However, both of these explanations are more in tune
with folk tales and fantasy. The true explanation of such a world comes from
Islam. Like every other way, Islam also claims to explain this realm of the
unseen. It is from this realm that Islam explains to us about the world of the
Jinn. The Islamic explanation of the Jinn provides us with so many answers to
modem day mysteries. Without the knowledge of this world, the Muslims would
become like the non-Muslims and be running around looking for any old answer to
come their way. So, who or what are the Jinn?
Existence
The Jinn are beings
created with free will, living on earth in a world parallel to mankind. The
Arabic word Jinn is from the verb 'Janna' which means to hide or conceal.
Thus, they are physically invisible from man as their description suggests. This
invisibility is one of the reasons why some people have denied their existence.
However, (as will be seen) the affect which the world of the Jinn has upon our
world, is enough to refute this modern denial of one of Allah's creation. The
origins of the Jinn can be traced from the Qur'an and the Sunnah. Allah says:
"Indeed
We created man from dried clay of black smooth mud. And We created the Jinn
before that from the smokeless flame of fire"
(Surah Al-Hijr 15:26-27)
Thus the Jinn were
created before man. As for their physical origin, then the Prophet (saws) has
confirmed the above verse when he said: "The Angels were created from light
and the Jinn from smokeless fire" [1].
It is this description of the Jinn which tells us so much about them. Because
they were created from fire, their nature has generally been fiery and thus
their relationship with man has been built upon this. Like humans, they too are
required to worship Allah and follow Islam. Their purpose in life is exactly the
same as ours, as Allah says:
"I
did not create the Jinn and mankind except to worship Me"
(Surah Ad-Dhariyat 51:56)
Jinns can thus be
Muslims or non-Muslims. However, due to their fiery nature the majority of them
are non-Muslims. All these non-Muslim Jinns form a part of the army of the most
famous Jinn, Iblis- the Shaytan[2].
Consequently, these disbelieving Jinns are also called Shaytans (devils). As for
the Jinns who become Muslims, then the first of them did so in the time of the
Prophet (saws) when a group of them were amazed by the recitation of the Qur'an.
Allah orders the Prophet to tell the people of this event:
"Say
(O' Muhammed): It has been revealed to me that a group of Jinn listened and
said; 'Indeed we have heard a marvellous Qur'an. It guides unto righteousness so
we have believed in it, and we will never make partners with our lord'"
(Surah Al-Jinn 72:1-2)
In many aspects of
their world, the Jinn are very similar to us. They eat and drink, they marry,
have children and they die. The life span however, is far greater then ours.
Like us, they will also be subject to a Final Reckoning by Allah the Most High.
They will be present with mankind on the Day of Judgement and will either go to
Paradise or Hell.
Abilities
That which clearly
distinguishes the Jinn from mankind, are their powers and abilities. Allah has
given them these powers as a test for them. If they oppress others with them,
then they will be held accountable. By knowing of their powers, we can often
make sense of much of the mysteries which go on around us. One of the powers of
the Jinn, is that they are able to take on any physical form they like. Thus,
they can appear as humans, animals trees and anything else. Over the last few
years the interest in the subject of aliens and UFO's has become heightened.
Programmes such as the X-files and the Outer limits have increased
the popularity of the theory that aliens exist. Thousands of people have sighted
strange looking creatures all over the world. These sightings however, have
still not proven substantially that aliens exist. Rather - and it seems more
plausible all the sightings of such creatures were just Jinns parading in
different forms. So the next time you see something that looks like E.T, its
most probably just a wicked Jinn trying to scare and confuse you!
The ability to
possess and take over the minds and bodies of other creatures is also a power
which the Jinn have utilised greatly over the centuries. This however, is
something which has been prohibited to them as it is a great oppression to
possess another being. Human possession is something which has always brought
about great attention. But the true knowledge of this subject is rare amongst
the people. Over the last 3 decades the subject of possession has become very
commercialised. During the 70's films such as The Exorcist and Rosemary's
Baby were used to educate people about possession. However, because such
institutions (the film industry) were heavily influenced by Christianity,
knowledge of the subject was non-existent. Rather then educate people about Jinn
possession, films such as The Exorcist just tended to scare the living
daylights out of us![3]
Only through Islam can we understand such a phenomena. We know as Muslims, that
Jinns possess people for many reasons. Sometimes it is because the Jinn or its
family has been hurt accidentally. It could be because the Jinn has fallen in
love with the person. However, most of the time possession occurs because the
Jinn is simply malicious and wicked. For this reason we have been told by the
Prophet (saws) not to loiter in those places where the Jinns reside, e.g.
graveyards, ruins, deserts, market places etc. We have also been commanded to
recite the Qur'an frequently in our houses as the Prophet (saws) said:
"Indeed, the shaytan flees from the house in which Surah Al-Baqarah (the
2nd chapter of the Qur'an) is recited" [4].
If a person does
become possessed, then the name of Allah has to be used in expelling the Jinn.
If we look at the practice of the Prophet and his companions, we find many duas
(supplications) to exorcise the Jinn. All these duas invoke Allah to help the
possessed person. How contrary this is to many modern-day exorcists. Many
exorcists, Muslim and non-Muslim, often invoke the names of others besides Allah
to exorcise the Jinn[5].
When the Jinn does leave, these people believe that their way was successful.
However, this is a ploy of the Jinn, as it knows that if it obeys the exorcist,
then it has succeeded in making him worship others besides Allah i.e. commit
shirk. The Jinn often returns when the exorcist leaves, as it knows that nothing
except the words of Allah can stop it from oppressing others.
It is not only
humans which are possessed, but also animals, trees and other objects. By doing
this, the evil Jinn hope to make people worship others besides Allah. The
possession of idols is one way to do this. Not so long ago the world-wide
phenomenon of Hindu idols drinking milk, shocked the world. From Bombay to
London, Delhi to California, countless idols were lapping up milk. Ganesh[6]
the elephant god, Hanuman the monkey god and even Shiva lingam, the male private
organ(!), all seemed to guzzle down the milk as if there was no tomorrow!
Unfortunately people were taken in by this (including Muslims) and many flocked
to feed (?) the Hindu gods. Anyone who knows about Jinn possession, will
undoubtedly know that this is a classic attempt to make people commit shirk. And
it worked, as many people started to worship these lifeless pieces of wood and
marble. Anyone with half a brain would say to themselves, 'why on earth does a
god need to be fed?!! Surely if Ganesh, Hanuman or Shiva were divine then they
wouldn't need feeding?' However, such common sense seemed to be lacking as the
Jinns played havoc with these gullible people.
The Occult
Through their
powers of flying and invisibility, the Jinn are the chief component in occult
activities. Voodoo, Black magic, Poltergeists, Witchcraft and Mediums can all be
explained through the world of the Jinn. Likewise, so can the illusions and
feats of magicians. Because the Jinn can traverse huge distances over a matter
of seconds, their value to magicians is great. In return for helping them in
their magic, the Jinns often ask for the magicians to sell their souls to them
and even to Iblis. Thus the magicians take the Jinn and Iblis as lords besides
Allah. In our day, some of the feats performed by magicians and entertainers are
without doubt from the assistance of the Jinn. Making the Statue of Liberty
disappear, flying across the Grand Canyon and retrieving a ship from the Bermuda
Triangle[7],
have all been done by the Jewish magician David Copperfield. There is NO way
that a man could do such things without the assistance of the Jinn. It would not
be surprising therefore, if David Copperfield had sold his soul to Iblis
himself. Because of their involvement with the Jinn, and its result in shirk,
the Prophet (saws) said: "The prescribed punishment for the magician is
that he be executed by the sword" [8].
Some may argue that this is barbaric, but if, the likes of David Copperfield
truly had powers, then they could just put their heads back on again!!
One of the most
frequent activities associated with the Jinn, is fortune telling. Before the
advent of the Prophet (saws) fortune-tellers and soothsayers were wide spread.
These people would use their associates from the Jinn to find out about the
future. The Jinns would go to the lowest heaven and listen to the Angels
conversing amongst themselves about events of the Future which they heard from
Allah. The Jinns would then inform the fortune-tellers. This is why before the
time of the Prophet (saws) many fortune-tellers were very accurate in their
predictions. However, upon the Prophet's arrival the heavens were guarded
intensely by the Angels, and any Jinn who tried to listen was attacked by
meteors (shooting stars):
"And
We have guarded it (the heavens) from every accursed devil, except one who is
able to snatch a hearing and he is pursued by a brightly burning flame"
(Surah Al-Hijr 15:18)
The Prophet (saws)
also said: "They (the Jinn) would pass the information back down until it
reaches the lips of a magician or forrtune-teller Sometimes a meteor would
overtake them before they could pass it on. If they passed it on before being
struck, they would add to it a hundred lies" [9].
Thus, it is clear from this as to how fortune-tellers get predictions of the
future right. It is also evident as to why they get so many wrong. Men like
Nostradamus[10]
are an example, as some of his predictions of the future were correct whilst
many were completely wrong. Unfortunately, the amount of fortune telling which
occurs amongst the Muslims is also increasing. By visiting Muslim lands such as
Morocco, one is able to see as to how much inter Jinn-fortune-teller activity
there really is. If you look up at the sky on a clear night in Morocco, you will
see the heavens ablaze with shooting stars! A clear display of the devils being
chased away from the heavens.
Fortune-tellers
also operate through the Qareen. The Qareen is the Jinn companion which is
assigned to every human being. It is this Jinn which whispers to our base
desires and constantly tries to divert us from righteousness. The Prophet (saws)
said: "Everyone of you has been assigned a companion from the Jinn. The
companions asked: Even you O' Messenger of Allah? And the Prophet replied: Even
me, except that Allah has helped me against him and he has submitted. Now he
only tells me to do good" [11].
Because the Qareen is with a person all his life, it knows all that has happened
to the person from the cradle to the grave. By making contact with the Qareen,
the fortune-teller is thus able to make out that it is he who knows about the
person. He looks in his crystal ball or the palm of a person and proceeds to
amaze him with knowledge which no one else knows[12].
The severity of going to a fortune-teller is such that the Prophet (saws) said:
"The prayer of one who approaches a fortune-teller and asks him about
anything, will not be accepted for forty days or nights" [13]
and: "Whosoever approaches a fortune-teller and believes in what he says,
has disbelieved in what was revealed to Muhammed" [14]
The effects of the
Jinn are not just limited to fortune-tellers. Other activities such as oujia
boards and seances, which are used to contact the dead, are manipulated by the
Jinn. 'Are you there Charlie? Speak to us Charlie!!' are the sort of
words spoken by anxious relatives (names are obviously different!) seeking to
make contact with their loved ones. And it is when the Jinn starts to talk and
communicate as 'Charlie', that the people are truly fooled[15].
One of the biggest
manipulations of the Jinn is through visions. Through these visions the Jinns
are more likely to lead people away from the worship of Allah then any other
way. When a person sees a vision in front of his eyes it is something which is
very hard to explain away. Only by having knowledge of the world of the Jinn and
conviction in Allah, can a person fight such a trial. The countless numbers of
visions of Jesus Christ and the Virgin Mary over the centuries has been a
popular choice for the devils. It almost seems as if leading Christians astray
is the most easiest trick for the Jinns! Not only are Christians fooled by these
visions, but often the Jinns possess and begin to talk from their voices. To the
Christians this is known as the tongues of the Angels and thus a proof for their
faith. However, the amount of unintelligible nonsense and rubbish which is heard
is a clear proof that this is in fact the tongues of the devils! For other
people, visions of their parents or relatives are commonplace. By taking on the
form of peoples parents, the Jinns can convince people that the souls of dead
people still mix with the people of the earth. This is why so many people
believe in ghosts.
The onslaught of
satanic visions has also hit the Muslims. Many Muslims claim to have seen
visions of the Prophet Muhammed (saws) and even Allah! By doing this, Shaytan is
able to lead astray the weak Muslims. Through such visions, Muslims are often
told that the commands of Islam are not applicable to them. The Jinns tell them
that Prayer, Fasting, Hajj etc. are not obligatory for them. It is a great
deception and unfortunately one which has been very effective. The extent of
satanic visions still continues to this day. The recent death of Diana Princess
of Wales sparked off great love and adoration for this woman. In fact the grief
of the British people was such, that it was as if Diana was something divine. No
sooner had the mourning of Diana reached its peak, that visions of her were
already being seen at Hampton Court Palace! If these visions did occur, the
desire of Iblis and his army of Jinn to capitalise on this event, was evident.
Such visions are clear attempts by Iblis to lead mankind away from the path of
Allah [16].
The world of the
Jinn is one which is both sinister and intriguing. By knowing of this world we
can explain many of the mysteries and issues which bother us. By doing this we
can avoid the extremes which the people have gone to; nothing being more extreme
then worshipping others besides Allah. By learning the Tawheed of Allah, we
defend ourselves from these hidden allies of Iblis:
"Indeed
he (Iblis) and his tribe watch you from a position where you cannot see
them"
(Surah Al-A'raf 7:27)
Maybe there is a
Jinn sitting in the corner of your room right now, or even one behind you. If
so, then how will you deal with this creation of Allah? Learn Islam properly and
you will be able to deal with all of Allah's creation - and not just the Jinn.
By becoming true Muslims and followers of Islam, the fear of Iblis, Jinns and
anything else will leave us - nothing will touch the Believer unless Allah
wills.
Footnotes
1 Reported by Muslim
- Eng. Trans. Vol. 4, p.1540, No.7134
2 It must be remembered that Iblis is a Jinn and not an Angel. The concept of
the Devil being a fallen Angel is from Christianity and not Islam.
3 In fact when The Exorcist was first shown on cinema, it was so scary
that many people fainted and one even died!
4 Authentic - Reported by Tirmidhee
5 Whilst Christians invoke the name of Jesus, many Muslims invoke the name of
pious Muslim saints! The rituals which are conducted by many Muslims are more
akin to voodoo then the exorcism practised by the Prophet and his companions!!
6 Ganesh, the elephant headed deity, seemed to be the biggest drinker! In fact
it didn't just stop at milk. At the time of these occurrences, a woman in India
decided to see if Ganesh would drink anything else - so she offered him
whiskey!! And Lo and behold Ganesh drank the Whiskey!!! Suffice to say, the
woman was kicked out of India.
7 The ship which was recovered was more then 50 years old. It subsequently
caught alight and was conveniently destroyed.
8 Authentic - Reported by Tirmidhee
9 Reported by Bukhari - Eng. Trans. Vol.7, p.439, No.657
10 Michel de Nostradamus was a famous French soothsayer of the 16th century.
11 Reported by Muslim - Eng. Trans. Vol.4, p.1472, No.6757
12 The classic example of how fortune tellers can be wrong is the case of Diana,
Princess of Wales and Dodi Fayed. Both went to see a fortune teller who told
Diana that she would live a long and happy life. A few weeks later, on August
31st 1997, Diana and Dodi Fayed were dead. After this the fortune tellers flew
for cover, as their evil art showed its decadence.
13 Reported by Muslim - Eng. Trans. Vol.4, p.1211, No.5540
14 Authentic - Reported by Ahmed
15 Ouija boards are so misleading, that people have even managed to get in touch
with the spirit of Jack the Ripper!!